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Lutino Cockatiel If properly cared for, a cockatiel can live up to thirty
years. This is a smaller member of the parrot family. With its' striking colors
and patterns as well as its' ease in taming, the cockatiel makes an excellent
pet. They are relatively small in size, averaging about 12 inches in length.
Varieties of the domestic cockatiel are: Cinnamon, Lutino, Pearl, Pied, Grey,
and White-faced. The most common is the Grey Cockatiel. Cockatiels enjoy being
picked up and petted or stroked. They are inquisitive and friendly to both
humans and other birds. The cockatiel is a gentle, docile little bird. Males
can become adept talkers and whistlers, but are more independent. Some females
have been known to talk, but in general are more loving and quiet. Twilight
is the best time for voice lessons. Start with two or three words and repeat
them over and over. Short words and phrases are easiest to learn. Cockatiels
are social birds and prefer to be kept in a colony (family) setting. If breeding
is not desired, females can be kept together without difficulty.
Feeding: Cockatiels should eat a staple diet of fresh fortified cockatiel
seed or pellet daily. Cockatiels only eat off the top of what is offered,
so be sure to check the food daily. Besides a variety of seed mix or pellet,
offer chopped dark green and yellow vegetables and a variety of fresh fruits
in addition to a protein source like mature legumes, hard cooked chopped egg,
and grated cheese. Remove fresh fruits and vegetables within 2 hours of offering
to prevent spoilage. If the bird gets too much liquid from the fresh fruits
and vegetables, the droppings could become runny. Stop the fresh food for
a day to see if this is the reason. Millet Spray also makes an excellent supplement
for birds. Birds require fresh water each day. Wash and rinse their water
cup out thoroughly prior to adding fresh water to reduce bacteria growth.
Powdered vitamins can be lightly sprinkled on the fresh food, but putting
it in the water can encourage bacterial growth.
Housing: When choosing a cage for your cockatiel, remember length is more
beneficial to the bird than height. Ideally the cage should measure a minimum
of 18" long by 18" high and 22" wide. Perches are an essential part of the
cage and should be chosen to suit the feet of the cockatiel. Approximately
3" of perch space per bird is best. A variety of perch sizes, shapes, and
diameters will help exercise the bird's feet and toes. Place perches strategically
to prevent droppings from contaminating water and food dishes and to prevent
the tail from hanging in dishes or on the floor.
Toys, such as bells and brass rings, in the cockatiel's cage will keep
your bird entertained. Always have a cuttlebone to supply your cockatiel with
calcium and prevent beak overgrowth. To aid the bird in keeping itself clean,
we recommend placing a suitable size birdbath in the cage on a weekly basis.
Place your bird's cage at eye-level in a bright area free from drafts and
direct sunlight.
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