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Umbrella Cockatoo If properly cared for, the cockatoo can live up
to seventy years. The lure of the cockatoo is partially based on their
incredible need for physical attention. They require hugging, petting
and must be played with daily by their owners. The attention that you
are able to give now must be able to be given years from now. Sometimes
cockatoos can become attached to just one member of the family. A great
deal of socialization and stimulation is necessary for the cockatoo to
stay a happy, healthy member of your family. They can be mischievous one
minute and sedate the next. The cockatoo is a very affectionate bird and
in addition are not noisy unless something unusual stimulates them to
respond with a screech.
Feeding: A cockatoo should eat a staple diet of fresh pellet formula
or a fortified parrot seed diet. Pelleted diets are recommended because
each pellet contains balanced nutrition. Besides a variety of pellet or
a seed mix diet, offer chopped dark green and yellow vegetables and a
variety of fresh fruits in addition to a protein source like mature legumes,
hard cooked chopped egg, and grated cheese. Avoid the following foods:
Iceberg lettuce, and cabbage, (these can cause severe diarrhea); caffeine
(contained in chocolate and soda); avocado and parsley, (these can be
poisonous). Raisins and bananas should be given in moderation (these can
cause constipation). Remove fresh fruits and vegetables within 2 hours
of offering to prevent spoilage. If the bird gets too much liquid from
the fresh fruits and vegetables, the droppings could become runny and
discolored. Stop the fresh fruits and vegetables for a day to see if this
is the reason. Birds require fresh water each day. Wash and rinse their
water cup out thoroughly prior to adding fresh water to reduce bacteria
growth. Powdered vitamins (only necessary if on a seed diet) can be lightly
sprinkled on the fresh food, but putting it in the water can encourage
bacterial growth.
Housing: When choosing a cage for your parrot, remember width is more
beneficial to the bird than height. Parrots must be able to stretch their
wings and still have room for a variety of toys without hitting them,
therefore, the larger the cage the better. Ideally, the cage for an Amazon
Parrot should measure a minimum of 32" length by 36" high and 32" wide.
Perches are an essential part of the cages and should be chosen to suit
the feet of the bird. A variety of perch sizes, shapes, and diameters
will help exercise the bird's feet and toes. Place perches strategically
to prevent droppings from contaminating water and food dishes and to prevent
the tail from hanging in dishes or on the floor. A variety of toys, such
as bells and wooden blocks in the parrot cage will assist you in entertaining
your bird. Be sure that when choosing toys that they are intended for
a large parrot and not for something small such as cockatiels or parakeets.
Always have a cuttlebone or mineral block available to supply calcium
and prevent beak overgrowth. To aid the bird in keeping itself clean,
we recommend lightly misting with warm tepid warm a weekly basis (in a
draft free place). Place your parrot's cage below eye-level in a bright
area free from drafts and direct sunlight.
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