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Lionhead Goldfish Carassius auratus species
Common Name Lionhead Goldfish
Scientific Name Carassius auratus species
Family Cyprinidae
Community Goldfish
Class Goldfish
Temperature 78ºF
Swimming Range Bottom/Middle
Adult Length 6-8 inches
Feeding Habits Fresh spinach, zucchini, peas and lettuce. Frozen
plankton, vegetable diet, daphnia, beef heart, brine shrimp, glass worms
and blood worms. Tablet and Pellet foods also accepted. Live plants will
be eaten, so use as a food source.
Compatibility A peaceful and schooling fish.
Habitat China: Moderately decorated with rocks, plastic plants and
driftwood.
Breeding During the spawning season the male will have tubercles
(small white dots, not to be confused with the disease ich) on their head,
pectoral fins and gill covers. Thousands of eggs are produced and the
parents are veracious egg eaters and must be removed immediately after
spawning.
Additional Comments The Lionhead is one of the more exotic goldfish.
They have an egg shaped body and no dorsal fin. The fins are short and
the caudal are divided. The head is covered with a raspberry - like headgrowth
or Wen. The Wen grows slowly, taking as much as 3 years to complete .
If kept with other types of goldfish, care is needed to be sure they are
eating. Lionheads are poor swimmers and can not compete with normally
finned fish for food. Average life span is 8-15 years.
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