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Chinese Water Dragon General Info: Adult length up to 40". Water dragons
can be long-lived pets if maintained properly. These water loving animals
do best in large terrariums and benefit from the use of air stones in
their water bowls. If possible, small water features should be included
within water dragon enclosures to simulate the moving water they are accustomed
to in their native habitat.
Temperature/Humidity: Ideal daytime temperature for water dragons
should range between 75 and 85 degrees. Additionally, a basking lamp should
be used to maintain a local temperature of 90 to 95 degrees. Nighttime
temperature should remain between 65 and 75 degrees. The humidity for
these lizards should be kept at or near 70 percent. Lighting: Chinese
water dragons require ultraviolet lighting to maintain good health. Ultraviolet
lighting is recommended for 12 hours per day. The use of a timer will
help maintain an accurate lighting schedule.
Feeding/Watering: Water dragons are omnivorous (eat both animal and
plant matter). Therefore their diet should include insects, vegetables,
fruit, and prepared foods (such as pelleted dragon food). Insects such
as crickets, mealworms, superworms, and waxworms will be consumed with
gusto. Other suggested foods to feed once a week: dark, leafy greens (mustard,
collard, radish, and turnip greens or tops, kale, cabbage, dandelion leaves-stems-flowers,
broccoli, non-treated backyard grasses and weeds, clover), legumes, mulberry
and grape leaves, roses, hibiscus, nasturtiums, carnation flowers, cured
alfalfa and timothy hay, soaked alfalfa pellets, thawed frozen mixed vegetables
(peas, lima beans, carrots, green beans), peas in the pod, cauliflower,
soy bean sprouts, radishes, summer and winter squashes, grapes, apples,
oranges, pear, peaches, plums, nectarines, dates, all types of melons,
strawberries, raspberries, bananas, mangoes, and tomatoes. Some high protein
content foods suggested are: dry maintenance dog food, tofu, and scrambled
or hard-boiled eggs. When feeding fruits & vegetables, use four vegetables
to every fruit per meal. It may be best to only offer fruits in every
third or fourth feeding. Red fruits are great for shy eaters as reptiles
are naturally attracted to the color red. Feeding every other day is suggested
as well as dusting food with vitamin/calcium powder every other feeding.
Always remove food four hours after it is offered to prevent spoilage.
Offer insects every 3-4 days as supplement to the vegetation offered.
An easily accessible deep water dish works best with dragons. Water should
be changed daily.
Habitat/Housing: Individual juvenile dragons can be maintained in
a 35 to 50 gallon terrarium. As adults, water dragons should be housed
in a 75 gallon terrarium or larger. A screen lid is essential for proper
air exchange. These lizards are best kept singularly. However, for multiple
pets, increase habitat size accordingly to ensure each individual has
plenty of space to move about and not interfere with tankmates. An undertank
heater should be placed on the same end of the tank as the basking lamp.
A shelter for hiding is necessary, especially if multiple pets are in
the same enclosure. Misting the habitat occasionally will help maintain
proper humidity levels and allow for these desert lizards to intake water
in a manner to which they are accustom. Substrate
(Bedding): 2" to 3" inches of Bed-A-Beast is recommended for water
dragon terrariums to maintain the proper humidity levels within the enclosure.
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