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Possums are marsupials mammals meaning they carry their babies in
their pouch on the outside of their tummy. The baby (which is called
a joey) is born really tiny and crawls into its mother's pouch.
The joey lives in its mother's pouch till its quite large. Even
when it's quite large it still drinks milk from a teat in its mother's
pouch |
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here for Possum photos!
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The possum is the only marsupial that doesn't live only in Australia
(they also live in New Guinea and nearby islands) |
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The common possum gets to be about 50 cm. (20 in.) long, plus a
long, hairless tail. They can weigh up to 6.5 kg and have
50 teeth (with very large mouth!) |
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They are omnivores, eating mostly fruit and insects |
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Possums move at night and sleep during the day |
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Possums are a diverse group of mammals (there are 40 species of
possums), ranging from tiny gliding possums to large agile climbing
brushtails |
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The Brushtail Possum is the most familiar of all the Australian
possums. They are found in most areas where there are trees, especially
open forests and woodlands |
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The Brushtail has also adapted to living in urban areas, often making
their homes in any dark area, often the space between a ceiling
and roof of many buildings, particularly family homes |
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The Brushtail Possum ranges in colour from dark brown to silver-grey
on the back and cream to pale grey on its underside. It has long
oval ears, a pink nose and a big bushy tail, brown-black in colour
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The young can spend up to 4-5 months in the mother's pouch, attached
to one of the two teats, where it develops quite quickly. 1-2 months
are then spent suckling and riding about on the mother's back |
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Usually after this weaning period, it leaves the mother and makes
its own way into the world. Even though possums are at the mercy
of being killed by foxes, dogs, humans and bushfires, they are still
large in numbers and they are amongst the most familiar and popular
Australian mammals |
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